Everest region treks in Nepal's Khumbu: Base Camp, Gokyo, the Three Passes and gentler routes, with altitudes, permits and the best months to go.
Treks in Everest
Find a licensed guide who works in the Everest region and arrange your trek with them directly.
Trekking in the Everest region
The Everest region, known locally as the Khumbu, is the high valley system south of the world's highest mountain, Mount Everest (8,848.86 m), a height Nepal and China announced jointly in December 2020. Most of it lies inside Sagarmatha National Park, established in 1976 and listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in 1979. Four of the world's six highest peaks, Everest, Lhotse (8,516 m), Makalu and Cho Oyu (8,188 m), can be seen from its ridges.
Almost every trek starts with the short flight to Lukla (2,846 m). In the busy spring and autumn seasons many Lukla flights leave from Manthali in Ramechhap, about five hours by road from Kathmandu, rather than from Kathmandu itself, so check where your ticket departs. From Lukla the trail climbs to Namche Bazaar (3,440 m), the region's market town and the usual first acclimatisation stop.
Which Everest trek suits you
- Everest Base Camp is the classic: about two weeks via Tengboche monastery, Dingboche and Gorak Shep, with the sunrise climb of Kala Patthar for the best view of Everest itself.
- Gokyo Ri swaps the base camp for the turquoise Gokyo lakes and a summit view many trekkers rate higher than Kala Patthar's.
- Everest Three Passes links Kongma La, Cho La and Renjo La in a loop of around three weeks, for fit trekkers comfortable on snow.
- Everest View stays below 4,000 m: a few days to Namche and Tengboche for the mountain views without the high-altitude risk.
- Pikey Peak lies in lower Solukhumbu, off the main trail, and is reached by road rather than by the Lukla flight.
- Tashi Lapcha Pass crosses from Rolwaling into the Khumbu over a glaciated pass and is an expedition-style route for experienced parties only.
Altitude and pacing
The main Everest treks spend several nights above 4,000 m and reach over 5,000 m, so the itineraries on each trek page build in rest days at Namche and Dingboche. The elevation chart on every trek page shows where each night is spent. Climb slowly, and descend if symptoms of altitude sickness get worse.
Permits and guides
The Everest trails are not a restricted area. Trekkers pay the Sagarmatha National Park entry fee and the Khumbu Pasang Lhamu Rural Municipality's own entry fee; the trek pages show the totals in rupees. The Nepal Tourism Board lists the Everest routes among those that need a licensed guide, but the local municipality has not applied that rule, so independent trekking still happens here. Tashi Lapcha is the exception: the Rolwaling side is restricted and needs a special permit. Our guide to who needs a trekking guide explains the stand-off.
Everest Trekking FAQ
How many treks are in the Everest region?
xTrekka currently features 6 treks in the Everest region, ranging from 5β18 days in length and reaching up to 5,755 m.
How difficult are Everest treks?
Everest treks range across easy to extreme difficulty. Each trek page lists its difficulty grade, max altitude and daily itinerary so you can match a route to your experience.
Do I need special permits for Everest?
Only some. Tashi Lapcha Pass Trek enters a restricted area and needs a restricted-area permit through a registered agency with a licensed guide; the other Everest treks use standard park or conservation area permits. Each trek page shows its permit fees in rupees with an approximate dollar figure. See our guide to Nepal trekking permits for every fee and rule.
When is the best time to trek in Everest?
Most Everest treks are best in MarβMay, OctβNov. Outside those months, expect monsoon rain from June to September and cold, snow-prone passes in winter. Each trek page shows its own best months. Compare every route in our month-by-month guide to trekking in Nepal.





