Dolpo treks in remote western Nepal: Phoksundo Lake, Upper Dolpo's Shey Gompa, Rara Lake and the crossing to Mustang, with permits and summer seasons.
Treks in Dolpa
Find a licensed guide who works in the Dolpa region and arrange your trek with them directly.
Trekking in Dolpo
Dolpa district, usually spelled Dolpo for the region, is the most remote trekking area we list: high, dry valleys in western Nepal behind the Dhaulagiri range, reached by small planes and long days on foot. Much of it lies in Shey-Phoksundo National Park, established in 1984 and, at about 3,555 kmΒ², Nepal's largest national park. It is home to blue sheep and snow leopards.
The people of Dolpo follow Tibetan Buddhism and the older Bon religion. Peter Matthiessen's book The Snow Leopard (1978) describes his 1973 walk to Shey Gompa with the biologist George Schaller, and the Oscar-nominated film Himalaya (1999, released in some countries as Caravan) was shot here with local villagers.
The treks
- Lower Dolpa walks to Phoksundo Lake, about 3,612 m up, a vivid blue lake surveyed at between 136 and 145 m deep and often described as Nepal's deepest. It has been a Ramsar wetland since 2007. Lower Dolpo was the part of the region opened to foreigners in 1989.
- Upper Dolpo continues north over high passes to Shey Gompa and villages such as Saldang, in what is still one of Nepal's least visited areas.
- Dolpo and Mustang crosses from Upper Dolpo eastwards to the Kali Gandaki, a long traverse between two rain-shadow regions.
- Rara Lake and Dolpo links Dolpo with Rara Lake in Mugu district. At about 10.8 kmΒ², Rara is the largest lake in Nepal, set in Rara National Park, the country's smallest national park.
Getting there and seasons
Most Dolpo treks start at Juphal airport, reached by flights from Nepalgunj; weather closes it for days at a time, so build spare days into any itinerary. Because Dolpo sits in the rain shadow, its trek pages recommend late spring through autumn, including the summer monsoon months, when much of the rest of Nepal is wet. Winter closes the high passes.
Permits and guides
All four treks enter restricted areas, so they need a Department of Immigration permit, issued through a registered agency with a licensed guide, plus the Shey-Phoksundo National Park fee (and Rara National Park for the Rara route). Upper Dolpo's permit is far more expensive than Lower Dolpo's. The current rates for each route are on its trek page and in our Nepal trekking permits guide.
Dolpa Trekking FAQ
How many treks are in the Dolpa region?
xTrekka currently features 4 treks in the Dolpa region, ranging from 10β20 days in length and reaching up to 5,350 m.
How difficult are Dolpa treks?
Dolpa treks range across moderate to hard difficulty. Each trek page lists its difficulty grade, max altitude and daily itinerary so you can match a route to your experience.
Do I need special permits for Dolpa?
Yes. Every Dolpa trek listed here enters a restricted area, so on top of the park or conservation area fee you need a restricted-area permit, issued through a registered trekking agency with a licensed guide. Each trek page shows its permit fees in rupees with an approximate dollar figure. See our guide to Nepal trekking permits for every fee and rule.
When is the best time to trek in Dolpa?
Most Dolpa treks are best in MayβOct. Much of the region lies in the drier rain shadow north of the main Himalayan range, so its treks are recommended even in the summer monsoon (JuneβAugust), when most of Nepal is wet. Each trek page shows its own best months. Compare every route in our month-by-month guide to trekking in Nepal.



